Well for the majority of time when we did not use money, communities were quite small and/or ressources were so scarce that money lost it’s value, as people lose trust that you can actually exchange it for goods later on (e.g. during a famine the incremental value of food in monetary terms is astronomical). Money hence emerged first in situations where value needed to be conveyed over large distances, where punitive mechanisms of governance (i.e. someone more powerful than you puts you in a box or lobs off your hands) become ineffective - it emerged along the first trade routes, and means of control by distant power centers (such as in China).
There are alternative systems for the distribution of scarce resources, but they ultimately require centralized governance bodies - this is where most communist states failed in practice. If something belongs to ‘everyone’, it belongs to the one with the biggest stick, usually the state; If something should be used for the common good, someone qualitatively needs to decide what that is.
I can’t think of any alternative forms of resource distribution that don’t rely on a central decision making party.
The key issue with money, and why it leads to the emergency of fascist ideology imo, is when money pools with a powerful class of people that or filthy rich, somehow ‘own’ entire organisations including the media, and then become politicians as well. Concentration of power is the actual evil here, not private ownership.
So what should we change?
- Wealth tax and high inheritance tax tied directly to monetary redistribution mechanisms such as a basic income
- 100% income tax above a certain level of income but lower or no takes on most income
- Taxing of inhuman productivity (if elegantly possible)
- No owning of land, just renting it from the state.
- Price-based mechanisms to account for negative externalities such as greenhouse gasses
- Limits to allowed pay disparities in companies
- Company types that disincentive value extraction and financialization
- Limits to stock buybacks
- Limits to the complexity of financial products
- Hard upper limit of how much you can own lol
- etc.
Long story short, what Social Market Economy was originally intended to do



Thanks for the link to the anarchist FAQ, seems very interesting, I’ll have a deeper look.
That said, we know that society-scale capitalism has led to the rise of fascism because it has happened before and we can empirically observe it.
We have no idea what e.g. society-scale anarchist economics would look like, how to implement it peacefully and sustainably in the real world and which pathologies or injustices might emerge as a result - because we have never observed it on a large scale (so we must be careful to not fall subject to the argument from ignorance fallacy here).
So yea in theory it’s interesting and I’m always glad to see housing communes, community gardens and various kinds of collectives that people experiment with - But such experiments are always local and highly limited in scope. They certainly improve the quality of life for those involved, but imo the experiments of small groups of idealistic and altruistic people say little about the feasibility on a larger scale and so not prove that it’s a valid mechanism to distribute resources in large and diverse societies with antagonistic actors.
Maybe the anarchist FAQ might be a good basis for our descendents to rebuild society once 95% have died in one apocalypse or another^^
Edit: Interesting discussion btw, thanks for sharing and taking the time to explain your opinion :)